Safety can be defined as a state in which hazards and conditions leading to physical , psychological , and material harm are controlled in order to preserve the health and well- being of individuals and communities. Safety is a dynamic state resulting from the interaction of human beings With their physical , social , cultural , technological , political , economic and organisational environment.
The objective is to establish a permanent state of vigilance and develop the mechanisms to control danger on a contionous basis.
SAFETY relates to various dimensions of physical , social , and psychological well being. It includes the prevention and control of injuries , both physical and psychological , to individuals and communities as it should be contained in the notion of " human security" Which is being discussed by the UN Security Council.
Essential conditions for both physical safety and the perception of safety include:
- freedom from violence in a climate of peace , justice and equity protecting human rights;
- the respect of values of individuals and communities as well as the physical , material , and psychological integrity of individuals;
- strict enforcement of norms of transparency and accountability.
SAFETY can be achieved by acting on structures , environments , and Attitudes and behaviours. This can be affected by;
- sharing information on risk and options for risk contol between the public and political, professional, scientific , and community groups;
- concerted actions to maximize levels of safety achievable under the given conditions;
- adequate mechanisms for allocating resources for those in need and for resolution of conflicting interests; and
- legal bases for ensuring accountability of individuals, organisations and governments at all levels.
SAFETY AS A HUMAN RIGHT because
1st- Injury is a huge burden as measured by disability - adjusted life years and as reflected in the burden of violence ( as quantified in the upcoming WHO World Report on violence).
2nd- It is important to look holistically at safety because of the increase In complexity and interdependence of many related issues that interact with safety , including health , the environment , peace promotion and war , economic well being and development . 3rd- The notion of Safety as a Human Right is an important policy tool For injury control and safety promotion.It is a way to bring together the Injury Control community for collective action that can be more effective than separate communities or individuals acting alone.
4th- A document elaborating the Right to Safety will be presented for discussions and adoption next year in the world conference and hopefully this document will be supported by a collective action through the United Nations and the WHO.
MAJOR ISSUES OF ROAD SAFETY EEE ( EDUCATION, ENFORCEMENT& ENGINEERING)
EDUCATION :Basic principles of road safety have to be continously published by NGO' S, schools , universities , clubs , medias …
ENGINEERING : Better road maintenance , construction of more pedestrian bridges, traffic lights…
ENFORCEMENT :Implementing all traffic rules & regulations on all Who share the roads.
http://www.yasalebanon.com
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بعد الله نعبد لبنان
w ahlan fek 
